Termination of Parental Rights

82.01.d Subject Matter Jurisdiction-Petition defects 7B-1104

In Re D.M.Jr., COA06-1128, Robert Ewing for appellant-father
TPR petition failed to meet statutory requirements. The petition failed to identify the Petitioner as one authorized by G.S. 7B-1103 to file a petition, the petition failed to set forth the name and address of any person or agency to whom custody of the child has been given by any court and there was no order conferring custody of the children upon the petitioner.
COA Opinion

In Re W.B.M., COA06-1614, Duncan McCormick for appellant-mother
Private TPR. The bare allegations contained in the TPR petition do not allege sufficient facts to comply with Section 7B-1104(6). While the father attached and incorporated the judgment of divorce and the voluntary child custody agreement, these documents do not contain sufficient facts to warrant a determination on the alleged ground. Further, neither of the incorporated documents related to the six-month period immediately preceding the filing of the petition.
COA Opinion

In Re S.E.P. and L.U.E., COA06-1662, Jeffrey Miller for appellant-mother
Because the Motion and the Petitions are not properly verified in compliance with statutory requirements, the trial court lacked subject matter jurisdiction and the TPR order should be vacated.
COA Opinion

In Re Dj.L., D.L. and S.L., COA07-31, Jeffrey Miller for appellant-mother
The trial court had no jurisdiction because the TPR was filed as a motion in the cause and the original petition was invalid as it was not filed by the Director or the Director's agent.
COA Opinion

In Re H.L.A.D., COA07-34, Duncan McCormick for appellant-father
Private TPR. The failure to attach a copy of the custody order to a petition to terminate parental rights deprived the trial court of subject matter jurisdiction
COA Opinion

In Re C.L.C. and B.M.C., COA07-535, Mercedes Chut for appellant-mother
The trial court did not have subject matter jurisdiction over the termination of parental rights proceedings as the motion did not contain facts sufficient to warrant a determination that one or more of the grounds for terminating parental rights exist.
COA Opinion

In Re D.M.L. and R.E.L., COAP07-574, Janet Ledbetter for appellant-mother
The trial court did not have subject matter jurisdiction over the termination of parental rights proceedings as the petition did not contain facts sufficient to warrant a determination that one or more of the grounds for terminating parental rights exist.
COA Opinion

In Re M.A.C., A.W., A.I.W., M.C. and G.W., COA07-746, Mary Reece for appellant-mother
The TPR petition stated only the bare statutory grounds. Although the attached orders provided a modest amount of information about what occurred in 2003, they provide no information as to how grounds for termination might exist in 2007, at which time the mother's situation had drastically changed.
COA Opinion

In Re C.M.H., B.N.H. and S.W.A., COA07-851, Lisa Skinner Lefler for appellant-father
DSS referred to an adjudication order giving it custody in its motion to terminate parental rights but failed to attach any such order. Although the record before the trial court contained a copy of the adjudication order, trial counsel objected to its admission and the issue was preserved for appellate review. It was error for the trial court to use the order in the file to obtain subject matter jurisdiction over the case.
COA Opinion

In Re S.R.M., C.P.S.H. and S.A.M., COA08-571, Richard Croutharmel
The trial court did not have subject matter jurisdiction to terminate Respondent-Mother's parental rights when Petitioner's adjudication petition was signed by a person who failed to indicate whether he or she was the DSS director or one authorized to sign on behalf of the DSS director and record evidence failed to show whether the person was a DSS employee.
COA Docket

In Re R.A.E., COA08-1024, Robert Ewing for appellant-father
The trial court erred by hearing a TPR petition when the underlying A/N/D petition was not properly signed and verified.
COA Opinion

In Re B.A.N.T., COA08-1167, Betsy Wolfenden for appellant-father
The trial court erred by hearing a TPR petition when the underlying A/N/D petition was not properly signed and verified.
COA Opinion